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جيمس ويات

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باختصار: جيمس ويات (3 أغسطس 1746 – 4 سبتمبر 1813) كان مهندس معماري إنجليزي، منافسًا لروبرت آدم (Robert Adam) في الأسلوب الكلاسيكي الجديد والطراز القوطي الجديد. تتناول المقالة 32 قسماً، منها «Fornham Hall, Suffolk, 1781-2, demolished 1951»، «Folly, Temple Island, 1771» و«Fonthill Abbey, Wiltshire, 1796-1813».
المحتويات
  1. Fornham Hall, Suffolk, 1781-2, demolished 1951
  2. Folly, Temple Island, 1771
  3. Fonthill Abbey, Wiltshire, 1796-1813
  4. Powderham Castle, addition of music room 1788
  5. Fawley Court, Oxfordshire, internal alterations 1771
  6. Liverpool Town Hall, interiors 1783-1813
  7. Cricket St Thomas, Somerset, alterations 1796-1800
  8. New Park, Devizes, Wiltshire, 1783
  9. Sunningdale Park, Berkshire, 1785, rebuilt
  10. Radcliffe Observatory, Oxford, 1776–94
  11. The Armoury, Shrewsbury 1806
  12. 9 Conduit Street, London, 1779
  13. Pennsylvania Castle, Dorset, 1800
  14. الكنائس
  15. Weeford Church, Staffordshire, 1803
  16. West Dean Park, Sussex, 1804, enlarged 1893
  17. بيت بيلتون, Lincolnshire, Library & Boudoir 1776-7
  18. Aubery Hill, Notting Hill, London, alterations 1774
  19. المباني العامة
  20. Wilton House, Wiltshire, alterations 1801-11
  21. Fenham Barracks, Newcastle upon Tyne, 1804-1806
  22. Old Palace Kew, London, repairs 1802-11
  23. The Assembly Rooms, Chichester, Sussex, 1783
  24. The Town Hall, Ripon, Yorkshire, 1801
  25. Felbrigg Hall, Norfolk, alterations 1791-1804
  26. Swinton Park, Yorkshire, North Wing 1798
  27. Grove House, Roehampton, 1777
  28. Nacton House, Suffolk, 1801
  29. Sheffield Park, Sussex, 1776
  30. Cremore House, Chelsea, alterations 1785-8, demolished
  31. Royal Artillery Barracks, Woolwich, 1796-7
  32. Brocklesby Park, Lincolnshire, the Mausoleum 1787-94
جيمس ويات

تعريفًا بالموضوع، جيمس ويات  (3 أغسطس 1746 – 4 سبتمبر 1813) كان مهندس معماري إنجليزي، منافسًا لروبرت آدم (Robert Adam) في الأسلوب الكلاسيكي الجديد والطراز القوطي الجديد. وتعرض الأقسام التالية جوانب أخرى من الموضوع.

  • المهنة الكلاسيكية المبكرة
  • المهنة الكلاسيكية المتأخرة
  • العمارة بالنظام القوطي
  • وفاته
  • قائمة بأعماله المعمارية

Fornham Hall, Suffolk, 1781-2, demolished 1951

علاوةً على ذلك، Lee Priory, Kent, 1782–90, demolished 1954, a room survives in the V&A Museum

Folly, Temple Island, 1771

Cobham Hall, Kent, Darnley Mausoleum 1783

Bridge, Chiswick House, attributed (1774)

Fonthill Abbey, Wiltshire, 1796-1813

  • Stoke Poges Park, Buckinghamshire, 1797–1802
  • Wycombe Abbey, Buckinghamshire, c.1798
  • Dodington Park, Gloucestershire, 1798-1808
  • Norris Castle, Isle of Wight, 1799

ومن ناحية أخرى، Trentham Hall, Staffordshire, 1797, remodelled by Sir تشارلز باري, demolished c.1909

Powderham Castle, addition of music room 1788

كذلك، Soho House, Birmingham, alterations, additions and interiors 1790s

Fawley Court, Oxfordshire, internal alterations 1771

  • Cobham Hall, Kent, alterations, additions, 1771–81, 1789-93 & 1801-12
  • Crichel House, Dorset, interior alterations 1773
  • Charlton Park, Wiltshire, alterations 1774

Liverpool Town Hall, interiors 1783-1813

ومن جهة أخرى، Merton College, Oxford, rebuilt Hall 1790-4, again rebuilt by Sir George Gilbert Scott 1872-4

  • Lincoln's Inn, London, repairs to the chapel roof 1791
  • Balliol College, Oxford, rebuilt Hall and redecorated the Library 1792
  • Magdalen College, Oxford, alterations to the Hall & Chapel 1792-5
  • Royal Military Academy, Woolwich, 1796-1805

علاوةً على ذلك، New College, Oxford, alterations to the Hall, Chapel & Library 1789-94

Cricket St Thomas, Somerset, alterations 1796-1800

قصر وندسور, Berkshire, alterations and interiors 1796-1800

إضافةً إلى ذلك، Canwell Hall, Staffordshire, added wings and interiors, 1798, demolished 1911

New Park, Devizes, Wiltshire, 1783

وعلى صعيد آخر، Sudbourne Hall, Suffolk, 1784, later extended and remodelled

Sunningdale Park, Berkshire, 1785, rebuilt

  • Wynnstay House, Denbighshire, 1785-8, rebuilt in the 19th century
  • Stanstead Park, Sussex, 1786–91, rebuilt in 1900
  • Sufton Court, Herefordshire, 1788
  • Ammerdown House, Kilmersdon, Somerset, 1788
  • Gresford House, Denbighshire, c.1790
  • Hartham Park, Wiltshire, 1790-5
  • Castle Coole، مقاطعة فيرماناغ, 1790-8
  • , Berkshire, 1792
  • Sundridge Park, Kent, 1792-5, finished by
  • Henham Hall, Suffolk, 1793-7, demolished 1953
  • Purley Park, Berkshire, 1795
  • Bowden House, Wiltshire, 1796

Radcliffe Observatory, Oxford, 1776–94

Brasenose College, Oxford, redecorated the Library 1779-80

Holywell Music Room, Oxford, remodelled interior 1780

The Armoury, Shrewsbury 1806

كذلك، The Royal Military College, Sandhurst, Berkshire, 1807-12 executed by John Sanders who modified the design, most notably using Greek Doric for the portico

إضافةً إلى ذلك، Dorset House, Whitehall, London, adaptation as government offices 1808, demolished

The Market Cross, Devizes, Wiltshire, 1814

9 Conduit Street, London, 1779

وفي هذا السياق، Lichfield House, 15 St. James Square, London, alterations to the drawing room 1791-4

وفي هذا الصدد، Richmond House, London, addition of two rooms and staircase 1782, burnt down 1791

وفي هذا الصدد، 1 Foley Place, London, 1783, James Wyatt's own house, demolished 1925

كذلك، Queen's House (Buckingham Palace), London, alterations, rebuilt by John Nash 1825-1830

22 St. James Square, London, 1803

ومن جهة أخرى، Montague House, 22 Portman Square, London, additions 1793, bombed in Blitz 1940

Pennsylvania Castle, Dorset, 1800

Cranbourne Lodge, Windsor great Park, 1800, demolished 1830

الكنائس

  • St. James Church , in the planned community of , دورست, 1774–86
  • كنيسة القديس جورج, alterations 1787-1790
  • كاتدرائية سالزبوري, restoration work 1787-93
  • St. Peter's Church, Manchester, 1788–94, demolished
  • Lichfield Cathedral, restoration 1788-95
  • كاتدرائية هيرفورد, restoration 1788-97
  • Milton Abbey, Dorset, restored Abbey church 1789-91
  • East Grinstead Church, Sussex 1789-1813
  • Durham Cathedral, restoration 1795-6
  • غفت (كورنوال), Cornwall, 1802 demolished 1895
  • دير وستمنستر, London, restoration work 1803
  • Hafod Church, Caernarvonshire, 1803, burnt down 1931

Weeford Church, Staffordshire, 1803

  • Henry VII Lady Chapel, Westminster Abbey, restoration 1807-13
  • Hanworth Church, Middlesex, 1808–13, rebuilt 1865
  • منازل في لندن
  • 11-15 Portman Square, London, 1774
  • House, ميدان غروسفينور London, 1778-9

West Dean Park, Sussex, 1804, enlarged 1893

  • House at Streatham Surrey, 1810
  • Elvaston Castle, Derbyshire, 1812
  • مباني الحدائق وتوابعها

وفي هذا الصدد، Ashridge, Hertfordshire, 1808–13, completed by his nephew Sir Jeffry Wyatville after Wyatt's death

بيت بيلتون, Lincolnshire, Library & Boudoir 1776-7

Ragley Hall, Warwickshire, alterations and interiors 1780

إضافةً إلى ذلك، Sandleford Priory, Berkshire, alterations and additions 1780-6

وفي هذا السياق، Burton Constable Hall, Yorkshire, West Drawing Room & Entrance Lodges, 1776-8

  • Plas Newydd, Anglesey, alterations & enlargements 1783-95 & 1811
  • Gunton Hall, Norfolk, enlargement 1785, partially demolished
  • لينستر هاوس, Dublin, decoration of the gallery 1785

ومن ناحية أخرى، Pishobury Park, Hertfordshire, reconstruction of an older house after a fire 1782-4

إضافةً إلى ذلك، Heveningham Hall, the interiors & orangery, plus the Rectory & Huntingfield Hall (a farm) 1776-84

ومن ناحية أخرى، Blagdon Hall, Northumberland, internal alterations 1778, Lodges to park 1787 & stables 1789-91

Aubery Hill, Notting Hill, London, alterations 1774

Milton Abbey, Dorset, interior decoration 1775-6

وفي هذا السياق، Copped Hall, Essex redecoration of Library, burnt out in 1917

من جهة ثانية، Shardeloes, Buckinghamshire, alterations to library, and garden buildings (demolished) 1774

المباني العامة

علاوةً على ذلك، Christ Church, Oxford, north & east sides of the Canterbury Quad including the gate 1773-83

The Pantheon, Oxford St, لندن، 1770-2، هُدم 1937

Wilton House, Wiltshire, alterations 1801-11

  • Bulstrode Park, Buckinghamshire, 1807, rebuilt by Benjamin Ferrey 1862
  • Swinton Park, Yorkshire, south wing 1813
  • Chicksands Priory, Bedfordshire, alterations 1813-14
  • مراجع

Fenham Barracks, Newcastle upon Tyne, 1804-1806

وعلى صعيد آخر، The Naval Arsenal, Great Yarmouth, Norfolk 1806, demolished 1829

Old Palace Kew, London, repairs 1802-11

  • Devonshire House, London, the crystal staircase 1811-12, demolished 1924
  • Carlton House, London, refitted library 1812, demolished
  • منازل ريفية جديدة
  • Abbeyleix House, Co. Laois, Ireland 1773
  • Gaddesden Place, Hertfordshire, 1768–73
  • Heaton Hall, Lancashire, 1772

ومن ناحية أخرى، New Palace Kew, London, 1802–11, never completed owing to جورج الثالث ملك المملكة المتحدة, demolished 1827-8

The Assembly Rooms, Chichester, Sussex, 1783

من جهة ثانية، Worcester College, Oxford, interiors of the Chapel & Hall 1783, the Chapel was redecorated by William Burges

من جانب آخر، Royal Arsenal, Woolwich, various buildings for the Board of Ordnance, 1783-1807

كذلك، Oriel College, Oxford, the Library and alterations to the Provost's rooms 1788-91

The Town Hall, Ripon, Yorkshire, 1801

وفي السياق ذاته، The Marshalsea Prison, London, restoration and alterations 1803-5, demolished

إضافةً إلى ذلك، The King's Bench Prison, London, restoration and alterations 1803-4, demolished

Felbrigg Hall, Norfolk, alterations 1791-1804

وفي السياق ذاته، Auckland Castle, County Durham, Gothic screen, inner gateway, processional route, Chapel, and Throne Room c.1795

Corsham Court, Wiltshire, alterations 1796

Swinton Park, Yorkshire, North Wing 1798

وفي هذا السياق، Cassiobury House, Hertfordshire, alterations & additions 1799

Grove House, Roehampton, 1777

  • , Dorset, 1778 rebuilt by Richard Norman Shaw, 1890
  • Hothfield Place, Kent, 1778–80, demolished 1954
  • Badger Hall, Shropshire, 1779-83 demolished 1952
  • Roundway House, Wiltshire, 1780

Nacton House, Suffolk, 1801

ومن ناحية أخرى، Belvoir Castle, Leicestershire, 1801–13, work continued under Rev. T. Thornton after Wyatt's death

Sheffield Park, Sussex, 1776

وفي هذا الصدد، Farnham House, Cavan, c.1777, extended by فرنسيس جونستون, c1800

Cremore House, Chelsea, alterations 1785-8, demolished

وعلى صعيد آخر، Goodwood House, Sussex, enlargements, kennels & dower house, 1787–1806

Royal Artillery Barracks, Woolwich, 1796-7

ومن ناحية أخرى، Palace of Westminster, restoration of the House of Lords 1800-13, burnt 1834

Brocklesby Park, Lincolnshire, the Mausoleum 1787-94

Broadway Tower, an isolated folly for Lady Coventry, 1794

Peper Harrow, Surrey, a conservatory 1797 demolished c.1913

ومن ناحية أخرى، Croome Park, Worcestershire, various garden buildings including the Panorama Tower 1801

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